If someone asks: Is automatic gear more fuel-efficient than manual gear? Many people will say with one voice: That's nonsense. Maybe you don't know. It's true that in many cases, automatic gearing saves more fuel than manual gearing. Many people think that driving an automatic car is very simple: driving in D gear, reversing in R gear and parking in P gear.

　　玩兒似的!假如真那么簡(jiǎn)單，自動(dòng)擋車(chē)型怎樣還多出那么幾個(gè)不同的檔位呢?

　　Play like that! If it's really that simple, how can the automatic gear model have so many different gears?

　　開(kāi)自動(dòng)擋比手動(dòng)擋還省油，怎樣做到?通知你兩點(diǎn)，你就出師了。

　　Automatic gear is more fuel-efficient than manual gear. How can you do that? Notify you two points and you'll be a teacher.

　　1、別D檔到底

　　1. Don't go to the bottom of the D file.

　　在開(kāi)自動(dòng)檔汽車(chē)時(shí)，特別是在上山、爬坡的時(shí)分，駕駛者應(yīng)該將D檔到底的習(xí)氣改正來(lái)。一路D檔之后，汽車(chē)在爬陡坡時(shí)會(huì)明顯覺(jué)得汽車(chē)比擬“肉”對(duì)不對(duì)?

　　When driving an automatic gear car, especially when climbing a hill or climbing a hill, the driver should correct the habit of driving the D gear to the end. After the D-stop, when the car climbs the steep slope, it will obviously feel that the car is like meat, right?

　　這個(gè)時(shí)分無(wú)妨退后一檔，采用爬坡檔(變速桿底座上標(biāo)識(shí)為“1”或者“L”、“2”)爬坡，汽車(chē)不只跑起來(lái)會(huì)十分有力，而且會(huì)愈加輕快。降檔不只能爬坡，還能超車(chē)。

　　At this time, it is advisable to step back and use climbing gear (marked as "1" or "L", "2" on the base of the transmission rod) to climb the hill. The car will not only run very forcefully, but also become lighter and faster. Downshifting can not only climb the slope, but also overtake.

　　2、“N、P、R”檔怎樣用

　　2. How to use "N, P, R" files

　　N檔，用于平直道路上短暫停車(chē)時(shí)運(yùn)用。P檔，停車(chē)時(shí)運(yùn)用。R倒車(chē)檔檔。由于市內(nèi)開(kāi)車(chē)會(huì)遇到頻繁起步，這時(shí)分短暫停車(chē)的技巧就顯得十分重要了。

　　N gear, for short parking on straight roads. P gear, when parking. R reverse gear. Because of the frequent start of driving in the city, the skill of parking for a short time is very important.

　　(1) 停車(chē)等候，30秒以內(nèi)運(yùn)用D檔+剎車(chē)，30秒到1分鐘運(yùn)用N檔+剎車(chē)，1分鐘以上用N檔+手剎，再長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等候就能夠用P檔+手剎了。

　　(1) Waiting for parking, using D-gear + brake in less than 30 seconds, N-gear + brake in 30 seconds to 1 minute, N-gear + hand brake in more than 1 minute, and then waiting for a long time can use P-gear + hand brake.

　　(2) 不要隨意將擋桿在D、3、2、1等擋位來(lái)回?fù)軇?dòng)。特別制止在行駛中將擋桿撥入N擋或在下坡時(shí)用N擋滑行。否則，由于發(fā)起機(jī)的怠速運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),發(fā)起機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)的變速器內(nèi)油泵供油量減少,容易招致自動(dòng)變速器內(nèi)零件因光滑不良而損壞。

　　(2) Do not move the baffle back and forth in D, 3, 2, 1 gear at will. In particular, it is forbidden to pull the gear rod into N gear or to use N gear to block taxiing on the downhill. Otherwise, due to idle operation of the initiator, the fuel supply of the oil pump in the transmission driven by the initiator decreases, and the parts in the automatic transmission are easily damaged due to poor smoothness.

　　(3) 留意啟動(dòng)自動(dòng)擋車(chē)時(shí)，要確保檔位在P擋或N擋上。

　　(3) Pay attention to starting automatic gear, to ensure that gear in P or N gear.

　　(4) 當(dāng)自動(dòng)擋車(chē)無(wú)法啟動(dòng)時(shí)，不能人工硬推或用別的車(chē)拖拽，否則嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞車(chē)輛。應(yīng)該找專業(yè)拖車(chē)人員和專業(yè)車(chē)輛。

　　(4) When the automatic gear can not start, it can not be pushed or towed manually by other vehicles, otherwise the vehicle will be seriously damaged. Professional trailers and professional vehicles should be sought.

　　(5) 自動(dòng)擋車(chē)倒車(chē)時(shí)應(yīng)確保車(chē)輛停穩(wěn)后再掛入R擋倒車(chē)。

　　(5) When backing up in automatic gear, we should ensure that the vehicle stops steadily and then pulls into R gear.

　　以上小訣竅雖小，但挺有用，希望對(duì)有自動(dòng)擋車(chē)的朋友有協(xié)助。

　　Although the above tips are small, they are very useful. I hope to help friends who have automatic gear.