Car paint is like a layer of "skin" on the outside of a car. When the "skin" is well maintained, it will appear glossy and beautiful. Although it will not affect the performance or safety of your car, it will affect the aesthetics.

　　漆氧化

　　Paint oxidation

　　常年日照是縮短汽車油漆使用壽命的主要原因。來自太陽的紫外線更終會導(dǎo)致汽車涂層的氧化。如果汽車仍在陽光下滴著水，氧化速率就會快得多。

　　Perennial sunshine is the main reason to shorten the service life of automobile paint. Ultraviolet light from the sun will eventually cause oxidation of car coatings. If the car is still dripping water in the sun, the oxidation rate will be much faster.

　　對策:如何應(yīng)對汽車漆氧化?如果它被輕微氧化，可以用蠟去除。如果氧化嚴重，必須進行研磨和拋光。

　　Countermeasures: how to deal with the car paint oxidation? If it is slightly oxidized, it can be removed with wax. If oxidation is severe, grinding and polishing must be carried out.

　　油漆裂紋

　　Paint crack

　　如果你的車是金屬的，小心不要把它弄裂。這是一個非常微妙的裂縫，貫穿油漆直到它“突破”了整個油漆層。更初的裂縫很難用肉眼發(fā)現(xiàn)。當(dāng)肉眼能檢測到它的時候，它已經(jīng)很嚴重了。當(dāng)你打蠟和拋光的時候，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)身體上有條紋，這是蠟在裂縫里造成的。由于油漆的質(zhì)量，油漆中的樹脂也會“收縮”和開裂。這種“皮膚病”只能通過重新粉刷來治愈。

　　If your car is metal, be careful not to crack it. This is a very subtle crack that runs through the paint until it "breaks" through the entire paint layer. The initial cracks are difficult to detect with the naked eye. When the naked eye can detect it, it is already very serious. When you wax and polish, you will find stripes on your body, which are caused by the wax in the cracks. Due to the quality of the paint, the resin in the paint will also "shrink" and crack. This "skin disease" can only be cured by repainting.

　　怎么做:經(jīng)常打蠟是減少龜裂發(fā)生率的好方法。當(dāng)裂縫還處于萌芽階段時，蠟可以用來去除肉眼看不到的裂縫。

　　How to do it: Waxing often is a good way to reduce the incidence of crazing. When cracks are still in their infancy, wax can be used to remove cracks that are not visible to the naked eye.

　　油漆褪色

　　Discoloration of paint

　　特別是在工業(yè)地區(qū)和大城市，大氣煙霧和污染物是褪色和變色的主要原因。脫色和脫色一般發(fā)生在車身的前罩、車頂和后蓋上，而這種脫色與氧化不同:氧化后，車身整體呈黑、白三色，而脫色時，汽車油漆出現(xiàn)參差不齊的色差。金屬涂料的褪色是由于鋁箔在金屬涂料中受到酸堿、粉塵和雨水的腐蝕而引起的。油漆的顏色是由油漆中的顏料與上述污染物發(fā)生化學(xué)反應(yīng)而產(chǎn)生的。

　　Especially in industrial areas and large cities, atmospheric smoke and pollutants are the main causes of color fading and discoloration. Decolorization and decolorization generally take place on the front cover, roof and back cover of the car body, and this kind of decolorization is different from oxidation: after oxidation, the whole car body is black and white, while when decolorization, the car paint appears uneven color difference. The fading of metal coating is caused by the corrosion of aluminum foil by acid, alkali, dust and rain water. The color of the paint is produced by the chemical reaction between the pigment in the paint and the above pollutants.

　　應(yīng)對措施:防止車漆掉色，頻繁打蠟當(dāng)然是必不可少的，此外頻繁洗車也能緩解掉色病，輕微的掉色病可以通過打蠟到拋光來處理。中度的變色可以通過研磨處理，嚴重的情況必須重新油漆。

　　Countermeasures: to prevent paint from fading, frequent waxing is of course essential. In addition, frequent car washing can also alleviate the discoloration, and slight discoloration can be treated by waxing to polishing. Moderate discoloration can be ground and in severe cases repainted.

　　汽車油漆水標

　　Automobile paint water mark

　　水漬，或水漬，可以出現(xiàn)在幾乎任何一種汽車油漆。水跡是水滴蒸發(fā)時留下的圓形痕跡。當(dāng)汽車在陽光下變暖時，水痕中的化學(xué)物質(zhì)會繼續(xù)與油漆發(fā)生反應(yīng)，使情況惡化。被氧化、經(jīng)常清洗和破裂的汽車更容易留下水漬。

　　Water stains, or water stains, can appear in almost any kind of car paint. Water trace is the round trace left by water drop evaporation. When the car warms in the sun, the chemicals in the water mark will continue to react with the paint, making the situation worse. Cars that are oxidized, cleaned and cracked are more likely to leave water stains.

　　處理方法:輕微水漬時，可去除上蠟和拋光;嚴重水漬時，需打磨或噴漆。

　　Treatment method: remove wax and polish in case of slight water stain; polish or spray paint in case of severe water stain.

　　腐蝕汽車漆

　　Corrosive car paint

　　侵蝕痕跡和水痕的區(qū)別是什么?水痕是在珠子周圍形成一個圈，而腐蝕痕是珠子的一部分，而不是一個圓圈。鳥類和昆蟲的殘骸，樹葉和焦油都可能是罪魁禍首，它們與油漆發(fā)生反應(yīng)并開始滲透。它們比水漬滲透得快得多。

　　What is the difference between erosion marks and water marks? Water marks form a circle around the beads, while erosion marks are part of the beads, not a circle. The remains of birds and insects, leaves and tar can all be the culprits. They react with paint and begin to penetrate. They penetrate much faster than water stains.

　　應(yīng)對措施:一般只能用于去除汽車油漆劃痕，只有非常輕微的可以用于拋光來解決。通常的高級蠟拋光有助于防止劃痕的外觀。

　　Countermeasures: generally, it can only be used to remove car paint scratches, and only very slight ones can be used for polishing. The usual high grade wax polish helps prevent scratches on the appearance.

　　以上是濟南奔馳汽車保養(yǎng)公司為大家介紹的5種解決汽車油漆問題的方法，了解更多內(nèi)容，歡迎訪問網(wǎng)站：http://www.nikond90.cn

　　The above are the five ways to solve the problem of automobile paint introduced by Jinan Benz automobile maintenance company. For more information, please visit the website: http://www.nikond90.cn